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SMART GLASSES / THE VOICE AND EARS

Speakers & microphones

Open-ear speakers sit just in front of the ear and use dual ports to limit sound leakage. An array of four to six microphones plus a bone-conduction pickup isolates the wearer’s voice for AI and calls.

How this system works

A racetrack micro-speaker in a small ported chamber, MEMS microphones, a bone-conduction voice sensor and the DSP/amplifier path. Venting both sides of the diaphragm adds sound at the ear and partly cancels it farther away, which reduces leakage.

A small driver radiates from both sides of its diaphragm through two ports. The outputs add near the ear and partly cancel farther away; the mic array and a bone-conduction sensor isolate the wearer’s voice.

Illustrative open-ear speaker & mic array with its parts separated for study
Illustrative open-ear speaker & mic array. Designs differ by manufacturer; the model is not a bill of materials.

What to look for: The racetrack driver inside its chamber, the two port slots, and the vibration pickup on the head-side face.

Read the engineering reference

Compare the right roles

Why does a bone-conduction pickup matter?

It senses the wearer’s own voice through the skull, so wind and nearby talkers barely affect it. In Meta Ray-Ban Display it is teardown-identified as a Syntiant part, and Syntiant is private. Infineon markets vibration sensors for voice pickup in glasses, with no named design win.

Is Knowles still a smart-glasses microphone stock?

Not for this role. Knowles sold its consumer MEMS microphone business to Syntiant, which is private, and the sale closed on Dec 30, 2024. Lists that still name Knowles for glasses microphones are out of date.

The bone-conduction pickup in Meta Ray-Ban Display is teardown-identified as a Syntiant part, and Syntiant is private. Among listed companies, AAC and Goertek disclose acoustic work for AI glasses, and TDK, Infineon and MEMSensing make microphones used in or marketed for glasses.

Open each company below for its source and limitations. Sector membership does not establish a confirmed supply contract.

Inside the assembly

Acoustic chamber & dual ports

The enclosure vents the front and back of the diaphragm through separate ports. Near the ear the two outputs add; farther away they partly cancel, limiting leakage to people nearby.

Stock-link scope: Acoustic-module integration, not standalone mesh or housing supply.

Micro-speaker driver

A small moving-coil driver plays sound in front of the ear without sealing the ear canal.

Stock-link scope: AAC and Goertek make micro-speakers and disclose AI/AR-glasses acoustic work; the speaker supplier in any Meta model is not established. Brilliant Labs Halo’s bone-conduction speakers come from Thor Innovation (private).

Also in this part (not publicly listed): Thor Innovation Not publicly listed

MEMS microphone array

Four to six MEMS mics around the frame allow beamforming toward the mouth and wind-noise rejection. Ray-Ban Meta uses five; Meta Ray-Ban Display uses six.

Stock-link scope: MEMS microphones supplied or marketed for glasses: TDK (dual T5838 in Brilliant Labs Halo; ICS-41351 in the sold-out Frame), MEMSensing (says it is the exclusive microphone supplier for Rokid Glasses; Rokid has not confirmed), AAC and Goertek (glasses audio-pickup and MEMS microphone modules), Infineon (IM65D130M announced for Q3 2026) and ST (MP23ABS1 on its Smart Glasses (AR) page). Knowles sold its consumer MEMS microphone business to Syntiant (private) in Dec 2024 and is not mapped.

Also in this part (not publicly listed): Syntiant Not publicly listed

Bone-conduction voice pickup

A vibration sensor against the head senses the wearer’s own speech through bone and tissue, so wind barely affects it. TechInsights found a Syntiant part in Meta Ray-Ban Display.

Stock-link scope: The pickup in Meta Ray-Ban Display is teardown-identified as Syntiant (private). Infineon’s AR and smart glasses page lists vibration sensors for voice pickup, with no named design win. ST’s LSM6DSV16BX is marketed for TWS and XR headsets, not on its glasses page, so ST is not mapped here; MEMSensing’s bone-conduction sensor is still in development.

Also in this part (not publicly listed): Syntiant Not publicly listed

Audio DSP & amplifier

Beamforming, noise suppression and amplification run in the SoC, a Bluetooth audio co-processor or a discrete amplifier; placement varies.

Stock-link scope: Audio SoCs, voice co-processors and amplifiers: Bestechnic and Actions glasses SoCs; Awinic’s AI-glasses amplifiers are in mass production at wearable-AI customers (H1 2026 report); TI’s TPA2011D1 drives the speakers in Brilliant Labs Halo, and TI lists TAA3020/TAD5242 converters on its AR-glasses page; NXP markets i.MX RT audio co-processors. In AR1 designs much of the DSP runs on the Qualcomm SoC, which is listed under Processors.

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Also in this sector (not publicly listed)

  • Syntiant Not publicly listed

    Its bone-conduction voice pickup is teardown-identified in Meta Ray-Ban Display (TechInsights). It also owns Knowles’ former consumer MEMS microphone business; the sale closed on Dec 30, 2024.

    Source
  • Thor Innovation Not publicly listed

    Supplies the bone-conduction speakers in Brilliant Labs Halo, per the device’s open hardware documentation.

    Source